The cost of raw materials (e.g., metals, plastics).
The time taken to machine the component, typically measured in hours. Factors Influencing Time: Complexity, size, and type of operation (milling, turning).
The cost of tools used for machining (end mills, drills, inserts).
Costs associated with setting up the CNC machine for production.
Wages for operators and engineers involved in the machining process.
Indirect costs such as electricity, maintenance, rent, and administration. Typical Rates: Generally calculated as a percentage of total costs, usually around 20-30%.
Costs associated with inspections, testing, and quality assurance.
Additional processes such as finishing, coating, or assembly.
Costs for packaging materials and methods.
Transportation costs to deliver the finished product.